European Parliament approves driver’s license reform, digital era begins

The European Parliament has approved a significant reform targeting the European Union’s driver’s license system. One of the core changes is the move toward a digital driver’s license, set to take effect across all EU countries by 2030. Citizens will be able to access and use their digital licenses via smartphones, though the traditional plastic card option will still be available for those who prefer it.

Another key part of the reform is the expansion of driving bans for serious traffic violations. If a driver receives a ban in one EU country for offenses like excessive speeding, driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or causing fatal accidents, that ban will now apply throughout all member states. Officials say this rule aims to improve road safety and ensure that penalties for dangerous behavior are consistently enforced across the EU.

The regulations also introduce new health requirements for first-time license applicants, who will need to provide evidence of their medical fitness, either through a doctor’s report or self-declaration. Member states may choose whether to require health checks when licenses are renewed, but automatic or mandatory periodic testing for older drivers will not be imposed. For commercial drivers like truck and bus operators, minimum ages have been set at 18 and 21 respectively, while a two-year probation period and guided driving options will become standard for young and new drivers. EU countries have three years to update their national laws, pending final approval from the European Council.